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Below
is a general outline of the different types of corporate income taxes that a
company doing business in the United States and specifically in the State of
Florida, could be liable for
STATE
OF FLORIDA TAXES Sales
Tax: 7.0% tax on gross retail
sales (made to the general public) within Dade County. In general, sales made to wholesalers, distributors or for
export out of the State, are exempt. This
return must be submitted to the State by the 20th of the succeeding
month for the sales of preceding month, even if there are no taxable sales. Unemployment
Tax:
2.7% unemployment tax (or a lower rate if the Company has been in
existence) on the first $7,000.00 of wages per each employee per year. This tax is paid by the Company and not deducted from the
employee. This return along with
the mount of the tax due is submitted at the end of each quarter. Intangible
Tax:
.20% (.002) tax on intangible assets of the Company’s (accounts
receivables trade, loan receivable from within Florida) and also on the equity
value of the Company. The equity
value of the company is adjusted for equity belonging to Non-Residents of the
Sate of Florida. This return is
filed at the end of each calendar year, and due by June 30. Income
Tax: 5.5% income tax on the
amount of Net Profit over $5,000.00. This
return is due within 3 months after the end of the accounting year of the
Company. Any tax estimated to be
over $2,500.00, must be paid in quarterly installments throughout the accounting
year of the Company. Annual
Report:
Annual fee of $150.00 to the Secretary of State.
This report serves to notify the State, who are the directors and/or
officers of the corporation, and also of the existence of the corporation.
This report is filed on January 1st of each year, due by May 1st. FEDERAL
TAXES Unemployment
Tax:
.8% (.008) unemployment tax on the first $7,000.00 of wages per each
employee per year. This tax is paid
by the Company and not deducted from the employee.
This return is filed at the end of each calendar year, but the tax must
be paid on a quarterly basis when it exceeds $100.00. Social
Security Tax:
6.2% tax on each employees wage up to a maximum of $72,600 in the year.
This tax is also deducted from the employees wages along with their
withholding income tax, and remitted to the Internal Revenue Service via Federal
Depository Institution. If the amount of the aforementioned payroll taxes are more
than $500.00 at the end of the month, the Company has until the 15th
day of the succeeding month in order to deposit them. If the amount exceeds $3,000.00, the Company has 3 banking
days in order to deposit them. This
return must be filed on a quarterly basis. Medicare
Tax:
1.45% tax on each employees wages with no limit on the amount of taxable
wages in the year. All the other
conditions of the aforementioned Social Security Tax apply here also, including
the filing requirements. Income
Tax: The Corporate Income Tax
is based on the amount of the Net Profit that falls in the following brackets
and corresponding rates:
This
return must be filed at the end of the accounting year of the Company, and due
within 2 ˝ months after the Company’s year end.
Any taxes estimated to be due, must be paid in quarterly installment
throughout the accounting year of the Company. F.I.R.P.T.A.
Withholding:
This tax applies on payments to non-resident aliens (whether corporations
or individuals). The tax is a flat
30% and calculated on payments made to non-resident aliens for services
performed in United States, dividends paid on retained earnings of the Company
to the foreign entity, or interest paid on loans made to the Company by the
foreign entity. INFORMATION
RETURNS (need to be filed) Form
W-2 Wage & Tax Statement
to report wages and taxes withheld for employees, due by February 28th
for the previous calendar year. Form
1099 Miscellaneous Income
to report payment of $600.00 or more during the calendar year to individuals for
services rendered, due by February 28th for the previous calendar
year. Form
5472 Information Return of a 25% Foreign U.S. Corporation
to report ownership by foreigners who own 25% or more of the stock of a U.S.
company, due 2 ˝ months after the close of the tax year of the company. Form
8300 Report of Cash Payment Over $10,000 Received in a Trade or Business
to report cash received of more than $10,000 in one transaction or two or more
related transactions. INFORMATION
RETURNS (do not need to be filed): Form
W-4 Employees Withholding Allowance Certificate
used by employees to report to the employer of the amount of federal income
taxes to deduct from their wages. Form
W-9 Request For Taxpayer Identification Number
used by companies to obtain the social security number or federal employer
identification number from individuals who are paid $600.00 or more. I-9
Employment Eligibility Verification
used by employer to verify whether employee is legally authorized to work in the
U.S. LOCAL
TAXES & LICENSES Tangible
Personal Property Tax:
This tax, which is due in Dade County, is a tax on the value of the fixes
assets (furniture, office equipment, computer, ect.,) of the Company, known as a
tangible personal property tax. This
tax is paid in November of each year, based on information which is filed with
the County on a calendar year basis, due by April 1st. Occupational
Licenses:
Occupational licenses are required from all business’ located in the
County of Dade, and if the business is located within the limits of an
incorporated city, they too require occupational licenses.
They renew every year on October 1st. There is an issue in reference to the transactions that
occur between the U.S. Company and its Foreign Parent Company which needs
further research and discussion. Briefly,
Internal Revenue Code Section 482 deals with allocation of income and
deductions, by placing a controlled company on the same tax level with taxpayers
that is not controlled, by determining the true taxable income of the controlled
company. The Internal Revenue has
the authority to do the aforementioned in order to prevent evasion of taxes or
to accurately reflect true taxable income. |
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Overseas Tax Associates
5775 Blue Lagoon Drive, Suite 230, Miami, Florida 33126 Send un an E-mail at: expat@overseastax.com |